Travel & Transportation Vocabulary
Frequent in listening sections (airport/rail announcements) and reading tasks (emails, confirmations, hotel policies).
Word | Type | Use in TOEIC |
---|---|---|
itinerary | noun | Planned schedule of travel events or destinations |
reservation | noun | Booking in advance for flights, hotels, or services |
booking | noun | Act of reserving a ticket, room, or service |
confirmation | noun | Proof that a reservation or booking is accepted |
ticket | noun | Document or pass for travel or entry |
boarding pass | noun | Document needed to board a plane |
gate | noun | Area where passengers board their flight |
terminal | noun | Building at an airport or station |
check-in | n./v. | Process of registering for a flight or hotel |
security check | noun | Screening for safety before boarding |
customs | noun | Official check of goods and people entering a country |
immigration | noun | Process of entering a country and checking documents |
passport | noun | Official document for international travel |
visa | noun | Official permission to enter a country |
baggage | noun | Suitcases and bags for travel |
luggage | noun | Another word for baggage |
carry-on | noun | Small bag allowed in the airplane cabin |
overhead compartment | noun | Storage space above airplane seats |
aisle | noun | Passageway between rows of seats |
window seat | noun | Seat next to the window on a plane |
direct flight | noun | Flight with no stops between origin and destination |
layover | noun | Stop between flights on a journey |
connecting flight | noun | Second flight needed to reach the final destination |
departure | noun | Leaving time or place |
arrival | noun | Reaching time or place |
delay | noun | Later than scheduled time |
cancellation | noun | Act of calling off a flight, booking, or reservation |
announcement | noun | Public message about schedules or changes |
shuttle | noun | Bus or van service between locations |
taxi | noun | Car for hire, often from airports or hotels |
ride-share | noun | App-based car service (e.g., Uber, Lyft) |
rental car | noun | Vehicle hired for temporary use |
public transportation | noun | Buses, trains, subways, etc., for general use |
subway | noun | Underground train system |
metro | noun | City train system, often underground |
bus | noun | Large vehicle for public transport |
train | noun | Rail vehicle for travel |
platform | noun | Area where passengers board trains |
fare | noun | Price paid for transportation |
route | noun | Path or course taken from one place to another |
schedule | noun | Timetable for departures and arrivals |
timetable | noun | List of times for transportation services |
map | noun | Visual guide for navigation |
GPS | noun | Electronic navigation system |
navigation | noun | Finding the way to a destination |
direction | noun | Instructions for reaching a place |
intersection | noun | Place where roads cross |
crosswalk | noun | Marked path for pedestrians to cross a street |
pedestrian | noun | Person walking, especially in city areas |
traffic | noun | Movement of vehicles on roads |
congestion | noun | Overcrowding, usually of vehicles |
detour | noun | Alternate route due to road closure |
toll | noun | Fee paid to use certain roads or bridges |
parking | noun | Area or act of leaving a vehicle |
valet | noun | Person who parks guests’ cars at hotels or restaurants |
hotel | noun | Place for travelers to stay overnight |
accommodation | noun | Lodging, such as hotels or hostels |
room | noun | Private space in a hotel or accommodation |
suite | noun | Larger, often more luxurious hotel room |
front desk | noun | Reception area in a hotel |
concierge | noun | Hotel staff who assist guests with services |
amenities | noun | Extra features in hotels (pool, gym, Wi-Fi, etc.) |
breakfast | noun | Morning meal, often included with hotel stay |
check-out | n./v. | Time or act of leaving a hotel and paying |
late check-out | noun | Arranged time to leave after normal check-out |
housekeeping | noun | Staff responsible for cleaning hotel rooms |
laundry | noun | Washing of clothes, often a hotel service |
minibar | noun | Small fridge in room with drinks/snacks |
wake-up call | noun | Service to call guests at a set time |
key card | noun | Electronic card for room access |
lobby | noun | Main entrance area in a hotel |
elevator | noun | Lift for moving between floors |
luggage cart | noun | Trolley for transporting bags |
bellhop | noun | Hotel staff who carry guests’ luggage |
guest | noun | Person staying at a hotel |
reservation number | noun | Unique code for confirming a booking |
confirmation email | noun | Email verifying a reservation |
travel insurance | noun | Protection against travel-related risks |
tour | noun | Organized trip or excursion |
sightseeing | noun | Visiting interesting places as a tourist |
excursion | noun | Short trip or outing, often organized |
guide | noun | Person leading a tour |
group tour | noun | Tour with multiple participants |
package | noun | Combined travel services (flight + hotel, etc.) |
cruise | noun | Vacation trip on a ship |
ferry | noun | Boat for carrying people/vehicles across water |
boarding | noun | Act of getting on a plane, train, or ship |
disembark | verb | Get off a plane, train, or ship |
travel agency | noun | Business that arranges travel services |
passport control | noun | Area where passports are checked at borders |
customs declaration | noun | Form listing items brought into a country |
lost and found | noun | Place for recovering lost items |
emergency contact | noun | Person to contact in case of emergency |
medical assistance | noun | Help for health issues while traveling |
Technology & IT Vocabulary
Appears in helpdesk tickets, policy notices, onboarding guides, and project emails.
Word | Type | Use in TOEIC |
---|---|---|
computer | noun | Electronic device for processing information; common in office scenarios |
PC | noun | Personal computer, used in business and IT contexts |
laptop | noun | Portable computer for work or travel |
desktop | noun | Stationary computer for office use |
monitor | noun | Screen for displaying computer output |
keyboard | noun | Device for typing on a computer |
mouse | noun | Handheld device for moving a cursor |
touchpad | noun | Built-in pointing device on laptops |
USB | noun | Port for connecting devices |
port | noun | Connection point for cables or devices |
cable | noun | Wire for connecting devices or power |
charger | noun | Device for recharging batteries |
battery | noun | Power source for portable devices |
software | noun | Programs and applications for computers |
application (app) | noun | Specific software program (e.g., word processor, email client) |
program | noun | Set of instructions for a computer |
operating system | noun | Main software managing hardware (e.g., Windows, macOS) |
update | n./v. | New version or improvement to software |
upgrade | n./v. | Improved version of hardware or software |
installation | noun | Process of adding software to a computer |
uninstall | verb | Remove software from a computer |
setup | n./v. | Initial configuration of a device or program |
configuration | noun | Arrangement of settings or components |
settings | noun | Adjustable options in software or hardware |
network | noun | System connecting computers and devices |
server | noun | Computer managing network resources |
database | noun | Organized collection of data |
cloud | noun | Online storage/services accessed via internet |
storage | noun | Space for saving data |
backup | n./v. | Copy of data for safety; to make a copy |
restore | verb | Return data to its original state |
data | noun | Information stored or processed by computers |
file | noun | Digital document or piece of data |
folder | noun | Virtual container for files |
document | noun | Written or digital file |
spreadsheet | noun | Table-based software for calculations |
presentation | noun | Slide show for meetings or reports |
noun | Electronic message for communication | |
attachment | noun | File sent with an email |
download | n./v. | Transfer files from internet to device |
upload | n./v. | Send files from device to internet |
bandwidth | noun | Data transfer capacity of a network |
firewall | noun | Security system blocking unauthorized access |
antivirus | noun | Software protecting against viruses |
malware | noun | Malicious software harming computers |
virus | noun | Harmful program that damages data |
phishing | noun | Fraudulent attempt to get sensitive information |
spam | noun | Unwanted or junk email |
encryption | noun | Coding data to protect information |
password | noun | Secret word for account access |
authentication | noun | Process of verifying identity |
access | n./v. | Ability to use or enter a system |
user | noun | Person using a computer or software |
account | noun | Personal profile for accessing systems |
login | n./v. | Process of entering username and password |
logout | verb | To exit an account or system |
credentials | noun | Username and password for access |
permission | noun | Authorization to use files or features |
administrator | noun | Person managing systems or networks |
IT support | noun | Technical help for computer problems |
helpdesk | noun | Service providing user support |
troubleshooting | noun | Process of finding and fixing problems |
bug | noun | Error or flaw in software |
error | noun | Mistake or malfunction in a program |
patch | noun | Software update fixing bugs |
fix | n./v. | Solution for a problem; to repair |
crash | n./v. | Sudden failure of a program or system |
reboot | verb | Restart a computer or device |
restart | verb | Another term for reboot |
connectivity | noun | Ability to connect to the internet or network |
Wi-Fi | noun | Wireless internet connection |
LAN | noun | Local Area Network for nearby computers |
VPN | noun | Virtual Private Network for secure remote access |
remote access | noun | Ability to use a computer from a distant location |
teleconference | noun | Meeting via phone or internet |
video call | noun | Meeting using video communication tools |
screen sharing | noun | Showing your computer screen to others online |
printer | noun | Device for printing documents |
scanner | noun | Device for digitizing documents |
peripheral | noun | External device connected to a computer |
compatibility | noun | Ability of software/hardware to work together |
integration | noun | Combining systems or software |
digital | adj | Involving computers or electronic technology |
online | adj/adv | Connected to or available via the internet |
website | noun | Collection of web pages on the internet |
browser | noun | Program for accessing websites |
link | noun | Clickable reference to another web page |
URL | noun | Web address |
homepage | noun | Main page of a website |
cybersecurity | noun | Protection of computer systems from threats |
breach | noun | Security failure exposing data |
threat | noun | Potential danger to computer security |
vulnerability | noun | Weakness in a system that can be exploited |
compliance | noun | Following IT laws and regulations |
GDPR | noun | EU General Data Protection Regulation |
privacy | noun | Protection of personal or sensitive information |
policy | noun | Official rules for IT and data management |
How to Study These Words (Quick Wins)
1) Spaced Repetition
Review small sets daily, then expand intervals (1 → 3 → 7 → 14 days). Use flashcards and track your lapses to focus on weak items.
2) Context First
Write one short sentence per word tied to a real TOEIC scenario: gate change, hotel check-out request, helpdesk password reset.
3) Micro-Practice
Do 5-minute bursts: filter the table for a keyword (e.g., “check”), read all related entries, then quiz yourself from memory.
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