Introduction

Reading is one of the most effective ways to improve your English. It helps you learn new words,
understand grammar in real context, and become more comfortable with sentences and expressions that
native speakers use every day. This guide is designed for beginners who want to practice reading
short, simple texts and actually understand them.

Why Reading Practice Is Important

• Expands your vocabulary naturally
• Shows grammar in real sentences
• Improves spelling and writing
• Develops your imagination and thinking in English
• Helps you recognize common patterns in the language

Types of Texts for Beginners

1. Short Stories

Simple stories with everyday situations and basic vocabulary.

2. Dialogues

Conversations between two people that reflect real-life communication.

3. Descriptions

Texts that describe a person, place, or daily routine.

4. Messages & Emails

Very practical for real life: invitations, reminders, simple updates.

Step-by-Step Reading Method

Step 1: Preview the Text

Look at the title, pictures, and length. Try to guess what it is about.

Step 2: First Reading – General Idea

Read quickly without stopping for every unknown word. Focus on the main message.

Step 3: Second Reading – Details

Read again more slowly. Underline new words and important information.

Step 4: Check New Words

Use a dictionary or translation tool, but only for the most important words.

Step 5: Summarize

Try to explain the text in two or three simple sentences, in your own words.

Key Reading Skills

1. Skimming

Reading quickly to understand the general idea of the text.

2. Scanning

Looking through the text to find a specific piece of information.

3. Guessing from Context

Using the words around a new word to guess its meaning.

4. Recognizing Connectors

Words like because, but, however, then help you follow the logic of the text.

Short Reading Texts with Questions

Text 1 – Anna’s Morning

Anna wakes up at 6:30 every morning. She drinks a cup of coffee and eats some toast for breakfast.
After that, she takes the bus to work. Her office is in the city center, and she starts work at 8:00.

Questions

1. What time does Anna wake up?
2. What does she have for breakfast?
3. How does she go to work?
4. Where is her office?

Text 2 – A Rainy Day

Today the weather is cold and rainy. John doesn’t want to go outside, so he stays at home.
He reads a book, watches a movie, and cooks some soup. In the evening, the rain stops and
he goes for a short walk.

Questions

1. Why does John stay at home?
2. What does he do at home?
3. What happens in the evening?

Suggested Answers

Text 1

• She wakes up at 6:30.
• She has coffee and toast.
• She takes the bus.
• Her office is in the city center.

Text 2

• Because the weather is cold and rainy.
• He reads a book, watches a movie, and cooks soup.
• The rain stops and he goes for a walk.

Tips to Improve Your Reading

1. Read Every Day

Even 10 minutes a day can make a big difference over time.

2. Choose Easy Texts First

You should understand at least 80–90% of the words. If it’s too difficult, choose something simpler.

3. Re-Read Your Favorite Texts

Repetition helps you remember words and patterns more deeply.

4. Read Aloud

Reading aloud improves pronunciation and connects reading with speaking.

5. Keep a Vocabulary Notebook

Write new words with a simple definition and one example sentence.

Daily Reading Routine

• 3 minutes: Preview a short text (title + first sentences).
• 5 minutes: Read the full text twice.
• 5 minutes: Answer questions or summarize the text.
• 2 minutes: Review 3–5 new words.

Summary

English reading practice for beginners doesn’t need to be difficult. With short texts, clear steps,
and regular daily practice, you can quickly improve your understanding and feel more confident when
you see English in books, online articles, or exams.